Shoe Material Symbols Explained- What Every Parent Needs to Know
Have you ever flipped open your child’s shoe and found a small label covered in strange symbols? You are not alone. Most parents have no idea what those symbols mean — but once you do, you will be able to make much smarter decisions about the shoes you buy.
This guide breaks down every shoe material symbol in plain, simple language so you always know exactly what your child’s shoes are made of.
Where to Find the Shoe Material Label
Look inside your child’s shoe — usually on the tongue or along the inner lining. You will find a small sticker or printed label with a grid of icons. It is organized into two columns and three rows.

Figuring Out What the Shoe Material Symbols Stand For
Let’s dive into what those shoe symbols really mean! A typical shoe label is organized into two columns and three rows. On the left, you’ll see the three main parts of the shoe, and on the right, you’ll find the materials used for each part.

The Three Parts of the Shoe (Left Column)



The Four Material Symbols (Right Column)

Leather This symbol looks like a hide or animal skin outline. It means the shoe uses genuine animal skin. For a shoe to be legally labeled as genuine leather, at least 80% of the material must be real leather. Leather is breathable, durable, and molds to the shape of the foot over time — which is why it is often preferred for children’s shoes.

Coated Leather This symbol shows a hide with a surface layer on top. It means a chemical coating — usually polyurethane — has been applied to the leather. This makes the shoe cheaper to produce and gives it a consistent, shiny finish. The downside is that coated leather does not breathe as well, is less flexible, and does not have the same feel as genuine leather.

Textile This symbol looks like a fabric weave. It means a fabric has been used — either natural (cotton, wool) or man-made (polyester, nylon). If you are looking for animal-free shoes, this is one of the symbols you want to see. Textile uppers tend to be lightweight and breathable.

Other Materials (Synthetic) This symbol represents man-made, non-fabric materials — things like PVC, rubber, or foam compounds. It is the most common symbol for outer soles. It also means the material is animal-free.
Are You Looking for Vegan Shoes for Your Child?
If you want to avoid animal products, look for shoes labeled with “textile” or “other materials” on all three parts of the label — upper, lining, and outer sole. If any part shows the leather or coated leather symbol, animal skin was used in that section.
One important note: synthetic and textile shoes tend to make children’s feet sweat more than leather shoes. Poor breathability can lead to odor, skin irritation, and discomfort — especially during long days at school. If your child has sweaty feet, look for mesh uppers or breathable linings even within vegan options.
What Material Is Best for Kids’ Shoes?
From a foot health standpoint, here is a simple guide:
Leather uppers are the gold standard for children’s shoes. They breathe well, last longer, and conform to the shape of the foot. They are especially beneficial for children with foot conditions or those who wear shoes for many hours a day.
Textile uppers work well for active kids who need lightweight, breathable shoes — especially in warmer climates. Look for reinforced toe caps and sturdy soles.
Coated leather and synthetic uppers are fine for occasional or casual wear but are generally not the best choice for everyday use, especially for children with foot problems.
Rubber outer soles are ideal regardless of material preferences — they provide good traction, flexibility, and durability.
The Bottom Line
The shoe material label is a simple tool that tells you exactly what you are buying. Leather breathes best. Textile and synthetic options are animal-free but may sacrifice breathability. Coated leather sits in between — cheaper but with trade-offs.
Next time you shop for your child’s shoes, flip them over and check the label before you buy.
Personalized Shoe Recommendations
Selecting the right shoes is not just about materials; it’s also about fit. Every child’s foot is unique, and finding the perfect pair involves considering foot shape, size, and any specific conditions. As a dedicated shoe fitter, I offer personalized shoe recommendations based on your child’s foot shape and needs. Feel free to contact me directly for specific vegan shoes for your child based on your child’s foot shape.
hi there is a mistake about the materials picograms, exchange textile and other material
Hello Li,
Thank you for pointing that out, can you be more specific about where the mistake is?
Hi, I should admit that before reading your article I have never heard about vegan shoes. Now I know what you mean, but still I am not sure I would choose a textile shoe for a toddler in the rainy country I live in. I prefer my kids shoes and feet to be dry.
My mum, when I was a kid, always bought us shoes made of leather. These shoes are very comfortable and soft.
But I am open to any suggestions what might be best for my kids to wear and would come back to your site again.
All the best.
Hello Ellie,
The purpose of this post is to inform parents about what the shoe symbols actually mean. If you are looking to find what I believe are the best shoes for kids in the market right now, I wrote a post about them: The Best Kids Sneakers – Learn About The Best Shoes For Children Ages 3 Through 10
Let me know if you have any other questions!
Wow, Juan, I had no idea there was so much technical information about children’s shoes. I really liked your advice about getting your children’s feet measured to know the correct size to buy. That’s extremely useful information and I will definitely be taking your advice. Thank you for sharing such helpful information!
Warm regards, Claire
Claire,
Getting the right shoe size for our kids’ is not an easy thing to do, if you don’t know how shoes are suppose to fit. It is extremely important to provide our children with the right shoe size if we want to keep their feet, legs, and back healthy. Do not hesitate to contact me anytime you have doubts or questions about shoes for your kids’.
Interesting article! I had no idea there were labels in shoes that tell us what they are made of. This is really helpful, especially when you are trying to figure out if they are real leather or not. I am not a vegan, but I do look for quality in shoes and I will be checking out these labels next time to see what I can learn about the shoes before I buy them! Thanks for posting.
Sarah,
It is important to know what these shoe material symbols mean in order to know what we are getting. It is important for vegans to know what type of materials were used to make the shoe.
This is great. I never realized how technical childrens shoes were. I spent so much time just looking at the appearance and trying to decide whether or not a pair of shoes would look good combined with a particular outfit not concerned with whether or not my children were actually comfortable wearing them. Or whether they were the right shoe to begin with. You provide so much information on the technical side that I am beginning to wonder how well I did as a parent. Lol. I guess this is the first step, Literally , on becoming aware that there is more to a pair of shoes than I knew in the first place. Thanks for sharing this valuable information!
Linda,
Getting the right type of shoes for your kids’ is not an easy task. You should always go to your local children shoe store to have their feet measure properly. Children tend not too be too vocal when it comes to expressing how their shoes feel, that is the reason why we must choose shoes carefully. I am glad that you found the information vauable!
One thing for sure that I have noticed from this article is that it pays to get the right footwear for your children, it seems to be that this is one thing that you want to be diligent in doing correctly.
I feel that you have described the symbols on shoes very well and you seem to really know what shoes are best for children’s feet and if you have to pay a little bit more for the right shoes, it certainly is worth it.
Adrian,
I have fitted children shoes for almost 6 years now, and while that is nothing compare to my co-workers (some of them have 30 years of experience) I feel like I have learned a lot from them. Getting the right pair of shoes for our children is imperative to keeping their feet and legs healthy.
You actually don’t have to pay more to get the right pair of shoes, you just need to know which shoes are best for children. I have found that some of the more affordable shoe styles, tend to provide the same amount of support and structure than the higher priced ones ( as long as they are fitted properly).
You can probably benefit from reading a post that I wrote not too long ago: The Best Kids Sneakers – Learn About The Best Shoes For Children Ages 3 Through 10